Wednesday, April 22, 2009

Sam Harris is manna


If you would like to understand why I feel that Sam Harris is the sharpest knife in the atheist intellectual arsenal (followed closely by Christopher Hitchens) check out these priceless excerpts from his friendly debate with fundie blowhard Rick Warren:

Sam, what are the secular sources of an acceptable moral code?

HARRIS: Well, I don't think that the religious books are the source. We go to the Bible and we are the judge of what is good. We see the golden rule as the great distillation of ethical impulses, but the golden rule is not unique to the Bible or to Jesus; you see it in many, many cultures—and you see some form of it among nonhuman primates. I'm not at all a moral relativist. I think it's quite common among religious people to believe that atheism entails moral relativism. I think there is an absolute right and wrong. I think honor killing, for example, is unambiguously wrong—you can use the word evil. A society that kills women and girls for sexual indiscretion, even the indiscretion of being raped, is a society that has killed compassion, that has failed to teach men to value women and has eradicated empathy. Empathy and compassion are our most basic moral impulses, and we can even teach the golden rule without lying to ourselves or our children about the origin of certain books or the virgin birth of certain people.

Sam, the one thing that I find really troubling in your arguments is that I am guilty, to quote "The End of Faith," of a "ludicrous obscenity" when I take my children to church. That is strong language, and it doesn't exactly encourage dialogue.

HARRIS: To some degree the stridence of my writing is an effort to get people's attention. But I can honestly defend the stridence because I think our situation is that urgent. I am terrified of what seems to me to be a bottleneck that civilization is passing through. On the one hand we have 21st-century disruptive technology proliferating, and on the other we have first-century superstition. A civilization is going to either pass through this bottleneck more or less intact or it won't. And perhaps that fear sounds grandiose, but civilizations end. On any number of occasions, some generation has witnessed the ruination of everything they and their ancestors had built. What especially terrifies me about religious thinking is the expectation on the part of many that civilization is bound to end based on prophecy and its ending is going to be glorious.

In fairness to Warren, he makes a concession that you rarely hear made by fundamentalist preachers: he admits he could be wrong. I really like this exchange:

WARREN: I say I accept that by faith. And I think it's intellectually dishonest for you to say you have proof that it didn't happen. Here's the difference between you and me. I am open to the possibility that I am wrong in certain areas, and you are not.

HARRIS: Oh, I am absolutely open to that.

WARREN: So you are open to the possibility that you might be wrong about Jesus?

HARRIS: And Zeus. Absolutely.


Finally, Warren also describes how devilish Sam must be headed straight to hell:

Rick, let's be blunt. Is Sam's soul in jeopardy, in your view, because he has rejected Jesus?

WARREN: The politically incorrect answer is yes.

The entire debate (which is really just excerpts from a lenthy discussion between the two) can be found at: http://www.newsweek.com/id/35784/page/1. It is well worth the read.

2 comments:

CKDC said...

I think Warren should be commended for being much more flexible than most fundamentalists and for admitting that it is becoming politically incorrect to predict the life of a soul based on whether the person believes in Jesus. Refreshing, actually. I suspect, however, that the same stance would not have been taken had the company been different.

kingary said...

Harris is the best hope we skeptics have now. Insightful, delightful, respectful yet irreverent -- just what the world needs.

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